Study
Finds Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Help Decrease Postpartum Depression
LYSAKER,
Norway (Dec. 6, 2005) — A new clinical study shows
positive effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on postpartum depression
(1), a common medical condition that affects 10-15 percent
of new mothers and can cause serious issues with a woman’s
mental health. The study, a randomized dose-ranging pilot
trial of Omega-3 fatty acids for post-partum depression,
was conducted by M.P. Freeman, J.R. Hibbeln, K.L. Wiesner,
B.H Brumbacht, M.Watchman, A.J.Gelenberg.
The
EPAX Omega-3 oil used in the clinical study was provided
by Epax AS, the leading supplier of concentrated Omega-3
EPA/DHA fatty acids and previously a division of Pronova
Biocare AS.
“Omega-3 fatty acids were assessed in a double-blind
dose-ranging trial. A combination of Omega-3 EPA and DHA
fatty acids provided by EPAX AS was utilized,” says
Marlene P. Freeman, M.D., director of the Women's Mental
Health Program and assistant professor of Psychiatry, Obstetrics
& Gynecology, and Nutritional Sciences at the University
of Arizona College of Medicine. “Subjects in the trial
were randomized to 0.5 g, 1.4 g, or 2.8 g per day (N=16).
Among all three doses, patients with postpartum depression
improved substantially during the trial. Scores on depression
measures decreased by approximately 50 percent, and differences
were statistically significant.” The Omega-3 fatty
acids were well tolerated.
In addition,
a larger, placebo-controlled trial for perinatal depression
is now in progress at the University of Arizona (Marlene
P. Freeman, M.D. and colleagues).
The
knowledge of the health benefits of marine Omega-3 fatty
acids is growing worldwide. Scientific evidence continues
to mount, representing an opportunity for the treatment
and prevention of common diseases. The American Heart Association
and the World Health Organization both support the addition
of Omega-3 fatty acids to the diet, citing their importance
in maintaining good health.
REFERENCE:
(1) Freeman MP, Hibbeln JR, Wiesner KL, Brumbach BH, Watchman
M, Gelenberg AJ. Randomized dose-raging pilot trial of Omega-3
fatty acids for postpartum depression. Acta Psychiatr Scand
2005: 1-5.
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